THE PERCEPTION OF UNIBEN STUDENTS ON THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION IN NIGERIA

Faculty
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This study examined the perception of Uniben students on the role of social media in the fight against corruption in Nigeria. It analyses how the social media is functional as a tool that gives citizens of a geographical area the opportunity to act proactively against corruption by serving as a platform through which citizens could publicly identifyloopholes that exist in the system. The objective of this research includes to find out if the social media helps tackle corruption and how often issues of corruption have been exposed on social media. The researcher employed survey research methodology of which questionnaires were served to respondents to generate details for this research. With the data gathered for the research, findings revealed that issues of corruption are usually exposed by the social media with 55% of respondents who affirmed that they have seen issues of corruption being exposed online before. Also, 58% of the respondents supports that social media helps to tackle corruption while 59% of the total respodents agree to the fact that social media exposes ills and irregularities in government. With findings from this research work, it was concluded that social media is a viable tool for fight against corruption because it provides an opportunity for political participation and freedom of expression compared to the traditional media.
Supervisor(s)
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INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EGOGENIC AIDS ON ATHLETES'S PERFORMANCE AMONG UNIVERSITY OF BENIN ATHLETES

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The purpose of this study was to find out influence of Psychological Ergogenic aids on the Sports Performance of University of Benin Athletes. The survey research design was adopted for this study. The population of the study comprised of the 504 registered athletes of the University of Benin. The simple size of this was 130 athletes of the University of Benin. The simple random sampling techniques was used for the selection of the sample. The instrument that was used for this study was a self-constructed questionnaire. The questionnaire is
made up of three parts, namely section A, B and C. The face and content validity of the instrument was validated by three experts, these included; the researcher’s supervisor, one expert from the Department of Human Kinetics and Sports Science and one from the Department of Educational Evaluation and Counselling Psychology all from the University of Benin. Their criticisms, corrections, suggestions, modifications and recommendations served as the final draft of the instrument. The split-half method of reliability was used. The instrument was administered to 20 athletes of Igbinedion University Okada twice, who were not part of the study. This involves administering the instrument to the athletes, after an interval of two weeks, the instrument was re- administered to same sets of respondents. Data collected were analysed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient statistics and a coefficient values of 0.82 was obtained an indication that the instrument was reliable for the study.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING THE EDUCATIONAL GROWTH OF ADOLESCENTS IN OWAN EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EDO STATE

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ABSTRACT
This study was carried out to ascertain the socio-economic factors affecting the educational growth of adolescents in Owan East Local Government Area of Edo State..
The study consist of five chapters and each has vital information regarding to the topic under study. Chapter one consist of general introductions and research questions, three research questions were raised which include:
(1)What are the attributes of educational growth?
(2)What is the impact of socio-economic status on educational growth?
(3)What role has socio-economic factor such as educational level, occupational level and income to play in the educational growth of an adolescent?
The chapter two focused on literature review on the meaning of concepts used and counter-montions were critically evaluated, the relationship between socio-economic factors and educational growth was drawn.
The chapter three if this study centered on research methodology and design. The simple random sampling technique was used to select the sampling size. A total of 100 questionnaires were administered to five selected schools within Owan East Local Government Area of Edo State, 20 questionnaire were distributed to each school.
In chapter four, the administered questionnaires were analyzed and interpreted. The findings revealed that there is a high rate of influence of socio-economic status on the educational growth of adolescents in Owan East Local Government Area of Edo State. Other findings were revealed in this chapter.
Chapter five, contains general discussion of findings, summary of research, conclusion reached and recommendation put forward to eliminate the constraint facing the educational growth of adolescents.

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CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT AND DEPOSIT MONEY BANK PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA

Department
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The study investigated credit risk management and deposit money bank performance
in Nigeria utilizing panel data from ten (10) conveniently sampled deposit money banks for a
period of 5 years (2014 to 2018). The rationale for the present study is predicated on the fact
that risk is a critical consideration for every decision of deposit money banks and also a
major determinant of their performance. The study employed the Ordinary Least Squares techniques on variables such as
loans and advances (LAA), non-performing loans (NPL), capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and
return on assets (ROA). The study showed evidence that loans and advances (LAA) and
capital adequacy ratio (CAR) had a positive and statistically significant relationship with the
performance of deposit money banks in Nigeria, while non-performing loans (NPL) had a
negative and statistically insignificant relationship with the performance of deposit money
banks in Nigeria. The study recommends among others that, management needs to be cautious in
setting up a credit policy that will not negatively affect the operations of their banks in order
to ensure judicious utilization of deposits and maximization of profit. Also, the study
recommends that Nigerian Government need to ensure adequate energy facilities should be
embraced in the different sectors of the Nigerian economy as well as promoting energy- efficient products and appropriate practices at the side of the end users and energy
generation. Furthermore, CBN for policy making purpose should regularly assess the lending
attitudes of deposit money banks and effective cash management policies to avoid insolvency
in the financial system. Also, to increase credit volume, the interest rate policy must be
considered within the frame of economic circumstances of the time for low interest rate does
facilitate quick repayment and drastically minimize debt failure. Finally, determining the
credit worthiness of a customer whether individual or corporate organization must be
carefully planned. A rush into the approval of loan without sourcing adequate and relevant
information on the prospective borrowers must be avoided if the bank wishes to circumvent
delays in the recovery of debt.
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co-supervisor

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF A SOLAR POWERED ICE-COOLED AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM

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This report details the design, fabrication, and testing of a solar-powered ice cooling air conditioning system that utilizes a unique ice-based air conditioning cycle for sustainable cooling. The system harnesses solar energy to power a DC battery, which drives a pump to circulate cold water. This cold water is produced by melting ice stored in a container atop the system, with the volume of water carefully calculated to ensure sufficient cooling capacity. The chilled water is then directed to extractor fins, where it absorbs heat from the surrounding air, significantly reducing the temperature. The system's design prioritizes efficiency and environmental sustainability, promoting a cost-effective and eco-friendly approach to climate control.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

LANGUAGE OF FEMINISM AND ITS IMPACT TO THE TEACHING

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This study investigates the language of feminism and its impact on teaching and learning in senior secondary schools within Egor Local Government Area, Nigeria. Grounded in feminist pedagogy, the research explores how feminist discourse influences teaching practices, student engagement, and overall educational outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was employed, utilizing questionnaires distributed to 70 students and 30 teachers across five secondary schools. The findings reveal a significant awareness and appreciation of feminist language among both students and teachers, with many recognizing its importance in promoting gender equality and enhancing student engagement. However, challenges such as institutional resistance and a lack of resources were identified as barriers to effective integration. The study concludes that feminist-informed education has the potential to empower students and foster inclusive learning environments, and it offers recommendations for enhancing the integration of feminist perspectives within educational curricula.
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A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE SEVERITY AND MANAGEMENT OF PEDIATRIC OCULAR INJURY IN CENTRAL HOSPITAL SAPELE, DELTA STATE (2020-2024)

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Pediatric ocular trauma is a significant public health concern, with potential long-term consequences on vision and quality of life. This study was aimed at investigating the severity and management of pediatric ocular injuries in Sapele, Delta State. A retrospective study was carried out to analyze the clinical record of pediatric patients that presented to Central Hospital within January 1st, 2020 to October 1st, 2024. A total of 223 patients, males 139 (62.3%) and females 84 (37.7%), were found to have pediatric ocular injury with a mean age of 11.46 ± 4.7. The moscommon type of injury sustained was the closed globe injury (76.1%) followed by open globe injury (6.7%) while thermal injury (1.8%) was the least frequently seen. Injuries were found to be caused by physical assault (14.4%), broomsticks (6.3%) and even self-inflicted (5.3%). The cornea was the most affected structure (57.4%) by pediatric ocular injury. An initial visual acuityof 6/6 was recorded (22.6%) for a good percentage of the patients that were compliant. Therewas a statistically significant relationship between the initial visual acuity and the cause of injury(p<0.05). Majority of pediatric ocular injuries (87.9%) that presented to the hospital wermanaged medically. Corneal ulcer was the most common (n=77) diagnosis of pediatric patientsthat visited the hospital and it took an average of one week to heal. More than half of thepediatric patients had mild injuries (57.8%). Chi-square test was used to determine if there wassignificant relationship between the severity of injury and initial visual acuity. The result gave p<0.05 showing that there was a statistically significant relationship. 49 eyes (22.0%) of the
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THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

Author(s)
Faculty
Year of Publication
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Abstract
Intellectual property rights (IPR) refers to the ideas, inventions, and creative expressions based on which there is a public willingness to bestow the status of property. IPR provide certain exclusive rights to the inventors or creators of that property, in order to enable them to reap commercial benefits from their creative efforts or reputation. There are several types of intellectual property protection like patent, copyright, trademark, etc. Patent is recognition for an invention, which satisfies the criteria of global novelty, non- obviousness, and industrial application. IPR is prerequisite for better identification, planning, commercialization, rendering, and thereby protection of invention or creativity. Each industry should evolve its own IPR policies, management style, strategies, and so on depending on its area of specialty. Pharmaceutical industry currently has an evolving IPR strategy requiring a better focus and approach in the coming era. This work will focus on The Role of Intellectual Property in the Pharmaceutical Industry, critically examining how it has been structured to protect investments, time, money, effort invested by the inventor/creator of an IP, since it grants the inventor/ creator an exclusive right for a certain period of time for use of his invention/creation. Thus IPR, in this way aids the economic development of a country by promoting healthy competition and encouraging industrial development and economic growth. In conducting this research, the researcher will employ the doctrinal research method. This method was considered appropriate because it explains the law through primary internal evidence offered by case law, statutes, and materials derived from both primary and secondary sources.
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BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND ORGANISATIONAL GROWTH: A CASE STUDY OF 7UP BOTLING COMPANY

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Year of Publication
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Abstract
This study sought to examine the effect of business environment on organizational growth using Seven-Up Bottling Company, Benin City, Edo State as a case study. The main objective of this study was to examine the impact of legal, social, political and economic environment on the growth strategies of organizations in Nigeria. A survey research design was adopted for this study. The researcher has used descriptive research design for the achievement of the study objectives. Using a simple random sampling technique, this researcher sampled 100 staffs to participate in the research. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents, out of which 100 copies were filled and retrieved and all copies were found to be valid and useful for this study because they were properly filled. To conduct the analysis, the study utilized statistical package for social sciences (SPSS 22.0) which were presented in tables, mean and standard deviation. Linear Regression analysis was used to test each hypothesis. The reliability of the instrument was tested with the use of Cronbach’s Alpha reliability co-efficient.
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EMPLOYEE WELFARE SCHEME AND JOB PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIAN PUBLIC SERVICE: A CASE STUDY OF EDO STATE MINISTRY WORKS

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This study examines employee welfare scheme and job performance in Nigerian public service: A case study of Edo State ministry of works. And the need for this study lies on the facts that the provision of staff welfare scheme will motivate the workers for greater performance toward efficiency and effectiveness. This study examines employee motivation and its resulting effects on the organization's productivity levels. This study examines employee motivation and its resulting effects on the organization's productivity levels. The multi stage and simple random sampling technique was adopted in selecting the ministerial departments since it was not possible for the researcher to use the entire ministries/extra ministerial departments. Simple random sampling technique will be used to select 250 respondents in the area under survey. Employees are and should be considered the most vital above other factors of production, the most valuable resource available to an organization. This is because they are an integral part of the organization as such it is very important for organizations, in pursuit of a competitive edge, to ensure that the satisfaction of their employees is made a top priority. This is to ensure that employees display positive attitude to work through improved performance and productivity levels. Findings from the study also showed that both intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors were statistically significant and can independently affect the level of productivity of the workers. The findings from the study revealed that training and career development is a significant predictor of worker efficiency. It was recommended that Managers must ensure employees are adequately motivated. Employee well-being should be given due consideration and health and well-being programs should be organized to cater for the needs and welfare of employees. Management should encourage interpersonal relations amongst co-workers and their managers to promote a sense of belonging and unity amongst staff. Also managers should ensure employees are involved in decision making processes and given a chance to air their views. Also management must ensure they create a work environment that is conducive for workers with adequate working conditions as well as providing the right tools and resources to ensure worker effectiveness in discharging their respective duties.
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