CORRUPTION AND INSECURITY: A CASE STUDY OF BENIN CITY, EDO STATE.

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The study was carried out to critically investigate corruption and insecurity in Benin City. It used Benin City as the Area of study. The study used a sample from the population of Benin City. It made use of five objectives. A 100% response rate was obtained from the questionnaires that were administered in the field. This study reveals that most residents in Benin City know what corruption is. This is because either they or someone they know have been experienced corruption. It reveals that the main forms of corruption in the city are Bribery, Nepotism, embezzlement and mismanagement of public funds. Most of the residents in Benin City also revealed that they do not feel secure in the city. The study discovered that corruption breeds insecurity and that the main causes of corruption are greed, low income salary and poverty. It recommends the Implementation of anti-corruption policies that will lengthen institutions and enforcement mechanisms to prevent corruption and ensure accountability. Increase transparency to Implement transparency measures, such as open budgeting and procurement processes, to reduce opportunities for corruption, Improve in public sector salaries: Increase salaries for public sector workers to reduce the incentive for corruption. And finally, enhance corruption investigation capabilities: Provide training and resources for law enforcement agencies to investigate and prosecute corruption cases effectively.
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co-supervisor

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER FOR DOMESTIC USE

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ABSTRACT
This project reports the design, fabrication and experimental test of a solar water heater for domestic use. It consists of a flat plate collector of aluminum sheet of 1.016mm thickess. A water source tank which is also made from aluminum which can be installed at any location and circulation of water is with the aid of gravity through plumbing network. Experiments were performed on the solar water heater operating under force circulation with the aim of evaluating the collector’s performance. This involves hourly reading of temperature at various locations of the unit from 9am to 4pm for a period of three days. Results show that a temperature of 55ºC was obtained when 20 litres of water was heated during one of the tests carried out
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co-supervisor

FACTORS RESPONSIBLE FOR LOW ENROLLMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION

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This research project was carried out in order to know the factors responsible for low enrolment of physical education in senior secondary school certificate examination in Oredo Local Government Area. In an attempt to undertake this study, a statement of problem was drawn from which the research questions were formulated. The population of the study is made of male and female senior secondary school students in Oredo Local Government Area. sample of one hundred and fifty (150) students was randomly selected from seven (7) of the schools which is made up of male and female students. The instrument used in this study was the questionnaire which comprises of two sections, A and B. The data collected from the respondents outside the sample population was analyzed and a reliability coefficient of 0.89 was gotten from the analysis. From the analysis of the data collected from the sample respondents in respect to the research question, it was found that there exist some factors causing the decline of enrolment of physical education in senior secondary school certificate examination. It was revealed from the findings that students’ reluctance to offer physical education is high among other factors. Some suggestions were made in this study to enhance students enrolment in senior secondary school.
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co-supervisor

AN ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF ECONOMICS EDUCATION STUDENTS UTILIZATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA FOR ACADEMICS IN THE UNIVERSITY OF BENIN. BENIN CITY

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The study dealt on the assessment of the level of Educational economics students utilization of social media for academics in the University of Benin, Benin City. To achieve the purpose of the study, four research questions were raised and examined. The sample size for the study was made up of 100 students which were randomly selected from the 100 -400 level economics education students of 2022/2023 session in the Department of
Educational Management, Faculty of Education in the University of Benin. The questionnaire was the instrument was the instrument for data collection. The descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. An analysis of data was done using mean score. Criterion mean score of 2.50 was used as selection criterion. The findings from the study include that there is high level of education economics students’ utilization of social media for academics in the University of Benin, Benin City. It was also concluded that there is high level of education economics students’ utilization of social media for
assignments, tutorials and course works in the University of Benin, Benin City. It was therefore recommended that education economics students should be encouraged to effectively utilize social media platforms for their academic work.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

COSTUME AS A REFLECTION OF CULTURAL IDENTITY: A CASE STUDY TO BENIN 2016 CORNATION CEREMONY

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Costume is a very important aspect of the people cultural identity. It is one amongst others ways you can identify the culture and personality of the wearers. It function serves more than covering of the body, it is a unique identity that is particular to the people it is
identifying. The researcher observed that costume is not mere a fashion but rather as an
indispensable tools in cultural reflection thereby showing its element of culture and a
means of identifying class, status, group, position, as well as religion. This research is aimed at examining the traditional Benin society, in general and studies the costume use at 2016 coronation ceremony in particular. The research method adopted in carrying out this study is qualitative method of research, using pictorial representation and analyses. The findings of the study reveals that costumes communicate meaning and beauty of the Benin people and it reflect their social, status, and cultural heritage, it therefore recommends that there should be a platform where citizens especially youth should be educated about the significance of costume in cultural practices.
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co-supervisor

LIBERAL FEMINISM: CHALLENGING ARISTOTLE'S GENDER ESSENTIALISM

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This Project presents a critical examination of Aristotle's concept of gender essentialism, which posits that women's biology determines their social roles and capacities. Through a liberal feminist lens, this analysis challenges Aristotle's hierarchical and binary view of gender, arguing that it perpetuates harmful stereotypes, limits women's potential, and reinforces patriarchal norms
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co-supervisor

PERCEPTION OF PHOTOJOURNALISM AND PHOTOGRAPHY AS A CAREER CHOICE AMONGST MASS COMMUNICATION STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF BENIN

Faculty
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ABSTRACT
This study will investigate the perception of photojournalism and photography as career choices among mass communication students. The purpose of this study is to find out the perception of photojournalism and photography as career choices among mass communication students, what barriers influence their perception, and to ascertain if technological advancement and the improvement of teaching strategies will improve their perception of photojournalism and photography as career choices. Premised on perception theory and persuasion theory this study used the survey research method applying questionnaires to elicit responses from respondents at the Ekehuan campus of the University of Benin. The findings of the study revealed that most mass communications students have a neutral perception of photography and photojournalism as career choices and they see photojournalism photography as self-sufficient career choices which can help in reducing the unemployment rate in Nigeria. However, the findings revealed that improvement in the practical aspect of teaching strategies in photojournalism and photography-related courses will positively influence students' perception of them as careers and that there are various misconceptions mass communication students have concerning photography and photojournalism as career choices. Based on the findings from the research, the researcher recommends that focus should be put on improving and using practicals when teaching courses relating to the field of photography and photojournalism. The researcher also recommended that grants and sponsorship should be provided to reduce the burden of the high cost of equipment needed in procuring technological gadgets for students to practice in these fields.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

DETERMINATION OF POSSIBLE CHANGES IN PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITION OF POWDERED MELON SEED MILK

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Many individuals have lactose intolerance which means that they are unable to digest significant amounts of lactose due to the low amount of the enzyme lactase in their system. Some other individuals are vegans, hence, avoid dairy products. In this study, melon seeds flour was used to produce powdered milk and stored for 0-2 months. Proximate and mineral analysis was carried out. Results shows it contains (10.85 – 13.45%) Carbohydrate, (12.89 – 13.36%) Protein, (60.82 – 62.65%) Crude fat, (0.91 – 1.11%) Crude fibre, (2.50 – 3.18%) Ash content, and (8.88 – 9.69%) Moisture content. Mineral analysis shows it is rich in Na, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn, Cu, Fe, and N. It can be consumed by individuals with or without health issues. Statistically P>0.05, which means there was no significant change in the quality of powdered milk over the time of storage.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF RESIDENTS OF EHOR COMMUNITY ON THE EFFECT OF FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION

Faculty
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The aim of this study was to examined the knowledge and perception of residents of hor Community on the effect of female genital mutilation, four research questions were raised to guide the study. Do residents of Ehor community have adequate knowledge of the implications of female genital mutilation? What is the perception of residents of Ehor community on the effect of female genital mutilation? What is the level of practice of female genital mutilation among residents of Ehor community? What are the factors that promote the practice of female genital mutilation among residents of Ehor community? The descriptive survey research design was used for this study. Population of the study consisted of comprise six thousand four hundred and forty-four (6,444) women in Ehor community in Uhunmwode Local Government Area of Edo State. A sample of one hundred and twenty-nine (129) women were randomly selected from the population. Questionnaire was the instrument used to elicit information from the respondents. The data collated were analyzed using the simple percentage, mean and standard deviation. The findings from the study it was seen that FGM affect the health of women and girls also it was also revealed that FGM violate the right of women and girls. It was seen that FGM causes urination and sexual problem. The recommendation includes The movernment needs to implement a national action plan on FGM which will provide statutory guidance and a strategy for ending the practice to all key stakeholders including professionals, NGOs and communities. Training for all statutory professionals on the identification, management and support of those at risk and affected by FGM should be conducted routinely. There is a need for increased awareness and understanding of the criminal law sanctions for FGM amongst the communities where it is practiced.
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co-supervisor

EFFECT OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF Ocimum gratissimum ON CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK FACTOR OF CYANIDE-INDUCED RABBITS

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Cyanide poisoning poses a significant threat to cardiovascular health, leading to the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors such as dyslipidemia, oxidative stress, and endothelial dysfunction. Ocimum gratissimum (OG), commonly known as scent leaf, is a medicinal plant with potential cardioprotective properties. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the ethanol extract of OG on CVD risk factors in cyanide-induced rabbits. Fifteen rabbits were randomly divided into five groups: group one(drug), group two(ethanol extract), group three(ethanol extract), group four(cyanide), group five(control). Cyanide-induced rabbits were orally administered OG extract and drug(Sylimarin) for 21 days. Blood samples and organs(heart) were collected for biochemical analysis of CVD risk factors, including total protein profile, cholesterol levels, arterogenic coefficient, cardiac risk ratio, vitamin, and nitric oxides concentration. Certain experimental groups displayed promising changes, such as elevated HDL- C levels, improved endothelial function, and enhanced cardiac muscle function, others exhibited
adverse alterations in lipid profile and endothelial function. These findings underscore the complex nature of herbal remedies and emphasize the importance of empirical validation to ensure their safety and efficacy in treating cardiovascular diseases.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor