RADIOGRAPHERS

This study evaluated the knowledge, perceptions, and challenges regarding the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in X-ray reporting among 60 radiographers professionals in Edo State, Nigeria. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation. The results indicated a moderate level of foundational knowledge (Mean = 6.12 out of 10), with strengths in macro- concepts but weaknesses in understanding specific AI tools ( 40.00% ) and limitations/bias ( 45.00% ). Overall perceptions were positive and optimistic (Mean = 3.65 ), with strong agreement that AI should serve as a supportive tool (Mean 4.35) to enhance workflow efficiency (Mean 4.30). Inferential analysis revealed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.52, p < 0.001) between knowledge and favorable perception, confirming that education drives professional acceptance. However, the adoption of AI faces severe structural barriers: Lack of infrastructure (e.g., high-speed internet) was ranked as the most frequent challenge (Mean 4.10), followed by high implementation costs and insufficient training. The study concludes that while the human capital in Edo State is willing and ready to adopt AI, systemic infrastructural and educational deficits represent the primary obstacles. Targeted investment in Industrial Training infrastructure and mandatory specialized training are essential to transition AI from theory to reliable clinical practice.

This study examined the awareness and compliance of radiographers with the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) guidelines at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin City, Nigeria. The ICRP provides global standards for radiation safety, and assessing how well these guidelines are understood and applied in local clinical settings is vital for protecting both patients and staff. A cross-sectional survey design was adopted for the study. The entire population of thirty-one (31) radiographers working at UBTH participated, making it a census study. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire that covered respondents’ demographic details, awareness of ICRP principles, level of compliance, and perceived barriers to effective radiation protection. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 29. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations were used to summarize responses, while inferential statistics, including the chi-square test and t-test, were applied to test the study hypotheses. Findings revealed that most radiographers were young (20–29 years) and male- dominated, with a majority having 1–2 years of professional experience. The study showed a high level of awareness of ICRP guidelines (mean = 3.78 ± 0.86), particularly concerning the ALARA principle and occupational dose limits. However, compliance was found to be moderate (mean = 3.24 ± 0.87) and not statistically significant. Factors such as years of experience, training frequency, and availability of protective devices were found to influence compliance levels. Qualitative responses pointed to institutional challenges, including a shortage of radiation protection equipment, poor maintenance of imaging machines, work overload, and limited refresher training. These factors appear to hinder full adherence to radiation protection standards despite high awareness levels. The study concludes that radiographers at UBTH possess strong theoretical knowledge of radiation safety but face structural and logistical barriers that affect their ability to comply with ICRP guidelines consistently. It is recommended that hospital management improve the availability of protective devices, conduct regular radiation safety training, and strengthen institutional monitoring systems. Doing so will enhance compliance, promote a stronger radiation safety culture, and ensure better protection for both patients and practitioners.

This study helped on the Assessment on approaches of radiographers to contrast media reactions and also in management of these reactions. The research aimed to explore the diverse perspectives and rich experiences setting aside all pre-conceived notions thus evaluating radiographers in their response, recognition and effective management of hypersensitive reactions associated with contrast media imaging. A qualitative research method was used, utilizing semi-structured interviews and meetings to gather data from a sample of 50 participants. These participants were selected through purposive sampling to ensure and cover a wide range of clinical expertise and experiences. Thematic analysis from data analysis was implemented, where interview was systematically transcribed, coded, categorized and interpreted to identify recurring themes. The study successfully identified factors which influences radiographer’s management and also highlighted the importance of some factors such as ongoing education. The study also suggests the need for recommendations in optimizing radiographer’s practices to improve patient safety.

Stress is an inevitable part of modern life and a major psychological burden, especially for professionals working in high-demand environments such as radiology department. This study aimed to evaluate the psychological stress levels and coping mechanisms among radiographers working in the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin City. A descriptive cross sectional survey was adopted for all 31 radiographers available at the hospital at the point of data collection the results indicated that radiographers at UBTH predominantly experienced mild to moderate psychological stress, with task-related pressure showing a notable mean score of 3.58 on the PSS. Statistical testing revealed no meaningful gender influence on stress levels (χ² = 0.49, p = 0.48), indicating that both males and females were similarly affected. The most intense stress triggers were linked to equipment failure (mean = 3.71) and heavy workload (mean = 3.58), alongside persistent time pressure (mean = 3.42). In response, many radiographers relied on proactive coping most notably taking action to solve their problems (mean = 3.06) while avoidance and substance-based strategies remained minimal (means ≤ 1.45). The study concluded that radiographers in UBTH experience noticeable levels of psychological stress, with most respondents falling within the mild-to-moderate range. The findings suggest that radiographers are striving to remain resilient, but systemic improvements are needed to reduce workplace stress and protect their long-term mental well-being.

Radiographers have an important role in emergency medical care.. However, their knowledge , current practices and factors influencing their participation within emergency response teams in Nigerian hospitals remain inadequately evaluated. To assess radiographers’ knowledge of their roles in emergency response, determine their current practices and level of involvement, and examine factors influencing their participation in emergency teams. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used for the study. Thirty-one radiographers at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital were included in the study using a census sampling method. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations were used, while inferential statistics (Chi-square tests) examined associations between variables, with a significance level set at p < 0.05. Most radiographers demonstrated moderate knowledge of their emergency roles 16 (51.6%), while 11 (35.5%) had high knowledge and 4 (12.9%) had low knowledge. Practice level was fair in 17 ( 54.8%), good in 10 (32.3%) and poor in (12.9). Participation level among respondents was high 11 (35.5%), moderate 19 (61.3%), and low 1 (3.2%). There was a significant relationship between practice and participation (p< 0.001). Radiographers possess good awareness of their responsibilities in emergency care, particularly in performing urgent imaging and patient positioning. Practical competence significantly improved active involvement in the emergency team. There is need for continous training exercises to improve radiographers roles in emergency care. Keywords: Emergency, radiographers, knowledge, practice, participation.

Background: Entrepreneurship has become an essential component of healthcare innovation, offering professionals in technical fields such as radiography opportunities for career advancement and self-reliance. However, many radiographers remain underprepared to explore entrepreneurial ventures due to limited knowledge, poor awareness of support systems, and systemic barriers. Aim: The study aimed to assess the level of knowledge, awareness, and the factors influencing radiographers’ engagement in entrepreneurial ventures in radiography. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted for the study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire administered to 31 radiographers in Benin City. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages were used for data analysis, while the Chi-square statistical test was applied to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. Results: The findings revealed that most radiographers had a fair level of knowledge about entrepreneurship but showed low awareness of existing support systems and opportunities for business development in radiography. Major barriers identified included lack of startup capital (71.0%), absence of entrepreneurship training in radiography education (80.6%), and bureaucratic licensing procedures (67.7%). The Chi-square analysis further showed a significant relationship between radiographers’ level of knowledge and awareness of entrepreneurial ventures. Conclusion: The study concluded that radiographers possess moderate knowledge but low awareness and limited practical preparedness for entrepreneurship. Financial limitations, inadequate curriculum emphasis, and insufficient mentorship opportunities were key constraints. It was recommended that entrepreneurship modules be incorporated into radiography curricula, with policy support and access to funding programs to promote self-employment among radiographers.

The research was on knowledge and perception of the radiographers on film-reporting in Edo State, Nigeria. The descriptive cross-sectional design was considered and data was collected through structured questionnaires that were conducted on 65 radiographers selected in a number of hospitals and diagnostic centres. The descriptive and inferential statistics were applied in analysing the data. The results showed that the majority of radiographers were well informed about the film reporting, and they acknowledged that it can enhance the efficiency of diagnostic procedures and patient care. Most of them gave favorable reports about the introduction of film reporting in radiographic practice and how it can help ease the workload of radiologists as well as improve their professional development. Nevertheless, the research has established some of the major obstacles like absence of formal training, policy support, medico-legal issues, and professional competition between radiographers and radiologists. The findings also indicated a significant role of academic background, workplace culture as well as radiographer support towards readiness to participate in film reporting. This paper concludes that radiographers in Edo state are informed, and eager to embrace the use of film reporting in case they are given proper training and enabling policies. It suggests that film reporting should be included in the radiography curriculum, the continuous professional development programs and the legal landscape should be clear to promote the safe and effective application of film-reporting practices in Nigeria.