Margaret Onobumeh

This study examined the perceived knowledge of the health implications associated with buttock enlargement procedures among female undergraduate students of the University of Benin, Edo State. The study was guided by four research questions and supported by an extensive review of relevant literature. A descriptive research design was adopted, targeting a population of 20,697 female students, from which a sample of 294respondents was selected. Data were collected using a well-structured questionnaire that was validated by experts in Health, Safety and Environmental Education. The reliability of the instrument was confirmed using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC). All 294 questionnaires administered were retrieved and analyzed using frequency counts and percentages. The findings revealed that the respondents possessed a high level of perceived knowledge regarding the health implications of buttock enlargement procedures. They demonstrated strong awareness of key medical risks, including the possibility of blood clot formation, which highlights their understanding of potential circulatory complications. The study also showed that the respondents were highly knowledgeable about the risk of viral infections such as HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B and C especially when such procedures are conducted under unsafe or unregulated conditions. Additionally, the participants recognized nerve damage as a serious health implication that could lead to long-term complications such as chronic pain, numbness, or paralysis.

This study examined the knowledge and practice of oral hygiene among undergraduate students of the University of Benin. Three research questions guided the study, and relevant literature was reviewed to provide a conceptual foundation. A
descriptive survey design was adopted, with a study population of 40,318 students for the 2024/2025 academic session. A purposive sample of 308 undergraduates participated in the study. Data were collected using a well-structured questionnaire
validated by experts in Health, Safety, and Environmental Education, while reliability was established using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPMC). Out of the 308 questionnaires administered, all were retrieved and analyzed using
mean, standard deviation, frequency counts, and percentages. Findings revealed that respondents possessed adequate knowledge of oral hygiene principles and benefits. However, the level of oral hygiene practice among students was moderate, suggesting a gap between knowledge and consistent practice. Personal motivation and awareness were identified as major influences on oral hygiene behavior, while economic, cultural, and institutional factors had minimal impact. The study concludes that although students demonstrate good knowledge and some positive oral health habits, there is a need to strengthen consistent preventive practices. It recommends sustained oral health education, improved access to dental care materials, and enhanced awareness campaigns to promote long-term oral hygiene behaviors among undergraduates.

The purpose of this study is to find out the perception and factors influencing utilization of healthcare services in Ekosodin Community, Ovia North East LGA. The descriptive survey research design was used for this study. The total population of the
study is 45000 with a sample size of 200. The convenience sampling technique was used. The instrument for data collection was a well-designed structured questionnaire which was validated by the project Supervisor and two other lecturers from the
Department of Health, Safety and Environmental education. The reliability of the instrument was established using the test-retest method of reliability which yielded a Coefficient of 0.821. The data collated was analyzed using descriptive statistical tools
such as frequency and percentage tables. Findings from this study revealed that residents in Ekosodin community have
a bad perception towards the healthcare services available in the community. Also several factors influences the utilization of healthcare services by residents in Ekosodin community ranging from; the health facilities not being open 24 hours, the
long distance to the facility, the cue at the facility, unavailability of drugs, doctors being absent and the poor quality of treatment being received. Also finances influences the utilization of healthcare services among the respondents. It is therefore
concluded that the residents of Ekosodin community, have bad perception towards the available healthcare services available in the community and several factors influences the way they perceive and think about the available services and their willingness to utilize these services.

This study investigated the perceived knowledge of the health implications of breast enlargement products among female students of the University of Benin. Four research questions guided the study. The descriptive survey research design was used for the study. The population of the study was 20,697 consisting of all the female students in the University of Benin. The sample size for the study was two hundred and ninety-seven (297) female students which was the sum of 5% of the selected
faculties for the study. The adopted a self-structed questionnaire as the instrument for this study which underwent the face and content validity by the research supervisor and two other experts in the department of Health, Safety and Environmental
Education.
The findings revealed that societal beauty standards significantly shape female students’ interest in and awareness of breast enlargement products. Media advertisements, online discussions, and digital content were found to play a major
role in increasing students’ knowledge of these products. The study further showed that social comparison and attraction motives influence students’ curiosity and awareness, as many respondents often evaluate themselves against prevailing beauty
norms. Additionally, digital platforms and social media emerged as the primary sources of information accessed by students. The findings also indicated that students possess knowledge of potential health implications associated with breast
enlargement products. Specifically, many respondents recognized that such products may increase the risk of breast cancer, hormonal imbalance, and bacterial infections. Based on the conclusion it was recommended that they should be an increased health education program/activities such as peer led discussion that can be used to promote body positivity and discourages unhealthy beauty practices among female students.