J.U DON

LEVEL OF COMPLIANCE TO SEATBELT UTILIZATION AMONG COMMERCIAL BUS DRIVERS IN OREDO LGA

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Abstract
This study assessed the level of compliance to seatbelt utilization among inter-urban
commercial drivers in Oredo Local Government Area, Benin Metropolis, Edo State. The study was guided by five research questions, all of which were derived from the stated objectives of the research. Relevant literature related to each of the research questions was extensively reviewed to provide a theoretical and empirical foundation for the study. The reviewed literature addressed key concepts such as seatbelt utilization, awareness of seatbelt safety, factors influencing non-utilization, enforcement and safety perception, and the relationship between demographic characteristics and seatbelt use. This ensured that the study was firmly grounded in existing knowledge while also addressing identified gaps within the Nigerian and Benin Metropolis contexts. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The population comprised 500 registered commercial drivers in Oredo LGA, and a sample of 150 drivers was selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire validated by experts. Reliability of the instrument was established using the split-half method, yielding a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.70, indicating acceptable internal consistency.Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, chi-square, and Pearson Product–Moment Correlation
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ASSESSING THE KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS ON DANGERS ASSOCIATED WITH MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN EGOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA

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Abstract
This study assessed the knowledge of healthcare workers on the dangers associated with medical waste management in Egor Local Government Area, Benin City, Edo State. The objectives were to determine healthcare workers’ knowledge of the dangers of medical waste, safe handling and disposal procedures, waste management practices, the relationship between knowledge and practice, and the extent to which demographic variables influence knowledge levels. The study adopted the descriptive survey design. The population consisted of 205 healthcare workers, and a purposive sample of 144 respondents directly involved in medical waste handling was selected. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire validated by experts, and reliability was established using the split-half method with a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.742. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson ProductMoment Correlation and chi-square. Findings revealed that healthcare workers had high knowledge of the dangers associated with medical waste and substantial knowledge of safe handling and disposal procedures. Respondents also demonstrated strong understanding of waste management practices. A significant positive relationship was found between knowledge and waste management practices (r = 0.684, p < 0.001). The study concludes that knowledge plays a critical role in promoting safe waste management behaviors. It recommends continuous training, strict enforcement of waste management policies, adequate provision of PPE, and improved supervision in healthcare facilities
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co-supervisor