READING CULTURE

READING CULTURE AND ICT SKILLS AS THE DETERMINANT OF LIBRARY PATRONAGE BY UNDERGRADUATES IN ACADEMIC LIBRARIES

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Abstract
This study investigates the influence of reading culture and ICT skills on library patronage among undergraduates in academic libraries. The purpose of the study is to determine how students’interest in reading, their level of information and communication technology (ICT) competence, and the availability of digital library resources contribute to their frequency and pattern of library use. A descriptive survey design was adopted, and data were collected using a structured questionnaire administered to undergraduate students in [Name of Institution or Faculty]. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings revealed that students with a positive reading culture tend to visit the library more frequently and make greater use of both print and electronic resources. The study also showed that ICT skills significantly enhance students’ ability to navigate online catalogues, access digital materials, and utilize electronic databases, thereby increasing overall library patronage. Furthermore, the availability of ICT facilities and user-friendly technologies within the library was found to positively influence students’ willingness to engage with library services. The study concludes that reading culture and ICT competency are critical determinants of effective library use among undergraduates. It recommends that academic libraries should strengthen reading promotion programs, provide continuous ICT training for students, and improve access to digital resources and technologies to enhance patronage and maximize library relevance in the digital age
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STUDENTS READING CULTURE AND READING COMPREHENSION PERFORMANCE IN JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL IN EGOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EDO STATE

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Abstract
Here is a standard, comprehensive abstract tailored to your research topic. Since this is a template for an empirical study, placeholders like [X] are used for data you will need to fill in based on your actual research findings.AbstractThis study investigated the relationship between students' reading culture and their reading comprehension performance in Junior Secondary Schools (JSS) within the Egor Local Government Area of Edo State. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. A sample of [Insert Number, e.g., 200] JSS students was selected from [Insert Number, e.g., 5] public and private secondary schools in the area using a simple random sampling technique. Two instruments were used for data collection: a structured questionnaire titled "Students' Reading Culture Questionnaire (SRCQ)" and a "Reading Comprehension Performance Test (RCPT)." The instruments were validated by experts, and their reliability coefficients were established at [Insert Reliability, e.g., 0.78] and [Insert Reliability, e.g., 0.81] respectively. Data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions, while Pearson Product-Moment Correlation (PPMC) [or t-test/ANOVA, depending on your analysis] was used to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance.The findings revealed that the reading culture among junior secondary school students in Egor Local Government Area is [low / moderate / high]. Furthermore, a significant positive relationship was found between students' reading culture and their academic performance in reading comprehension ($r = \text{[Insert r-value, e.g., 0.64]}, p < 0.05$). Factors such as excessive use of social media, lack of functional school libraries, and poor parental support were identified as major hindrances to developing a robust reading culture. Based on these findings, it was recommended among others that school authorities in Egor Local Government Area should establish well-equipped libraries and integrate mandatory reading hours into the school curriculum to foster a sustainable reading culture and ultimately enhance comprehension performance.
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co-supervisor