S.U EBOIGBE

FINANCIAL LITERACY AND PERSONAL FINANCE SAFETY

Year of Publication
Publication Type
Abstract
This study examines the effects of financial literacy on personal finance safety among adults. The research specifically investigates the influence of basic financial knowledge, budgeting skills, saving behavior, and credit management ability on individuals’ capacity to achieve financial security. A quantitative survey research design was adopted, and data were collected through the administration of structured questionnaires to a sample of 300 respondents selected using a stratified random sampling technique. The instrument was validated by experts, and its reliability was confirmed through a pilot test, which produced Cronbach’s Alpha coefficients above 0.70. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with the aid of EViews 13 statistical software. The findings revealed that the financial literacy dimensions collectively have a significant effect on personal finance safety. Specifically, budgeting skills, saving behavior, and credit management ability were found to be strong predictors of personal finance safety, while basic financial knowledge showed a moderate relationship. The study concludes that improved financial literacy enhances individuals’ financial resilience, reduces exposure to fraud, and promotes better financial decision-making. It recommends that financial education initiatives be intensified by policymakers, financial institutions, and educational bodies to strengthen personal finance safety and promote long-term financial well-being
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor