FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,

Accurate spatial information and up-to-date infrastructural documentation are essential components of effective campus planning, facility management, and sustainable development in tertiary institutions. This project focuses on the perimeter survey and digital mapping of Faculty of Environmental Sciences complex University of Benin, Ugbowo Campus using Total Station technology. The aim of the study is to produce a perimeter survey, a detailed topographic map of the complex. Data acquisition were carried out using a Total Station instrument, which enabled the precise measurement of horizontal distances, elevations, and angular observations required for boundary delineation. Field observations were coordinated using established control stations within the campus. The collected field data were processed with appropriate surveying and CAD software to generate a perimeter map, spot-height-based topographic map.The final outputs provide accurate spatial Information essential for campus inventory, infrastructure documentation, planning, and future development purposes. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of Total Station technology in producing reliable geometric data and detailed maps, thereby reinforcing its continued relevance in modern surveying and digital mapping applications. The results contribute to the growing digital geospatial database of the University of Benin and serve as a reference for future campus mapping

‘’Whispers of Wisdom: Patriarchal influence on future generations ‘’ is apainting project that explores the relationship between the elder and younger generations, focusing on the transfer of knowledge, experience, and life lessons. The artwork portrays an old man offering guidance and wisdom to a group of
youths, symbolizing the passing of generational advice. This project emphasizes the value of elders in shaping the moral, ethical, and practical direction of the younger generation through storytelling, mentorship, and lived experiences. The project draws from psychological and philosophical theories, such as Erik Erikson’s concept of generativity, which highlights the elder’s role in contributing to the well-being of the next generation. The painting also reflects cultural traditions where elders are revered for their wisdom and insight, providing a visual narrative that calls for reflection on the importance of intergenerational relationships. Using Acrylic on canvas, the painting integrates rich textures and contrasting light to highlight the figure of the old man, symbolizing wisdom, leadership, and guidance. Through symbolism, such as a book and staff held by the elder, the painting conveys themes of knowledge, strength, and legacy. ‘’Whispers of Wisdom: Patriarchal influence on future generations’’ encourages viewers to appreciate the role of elders in their own lives and recognize the impact of wisdom passed down through generations

This study aimed to analyze the maintenance management practices in-use in industrial and assembly buildings with a view to enhancing the life and function of the buildings. To achieve the aim, the study identified the maintenance management practices used in industrial and assembly buildings in Edo State, investigated factors influencing the choice of maintenance management practices used, evaluated the challenges faced and examined the strategies to mitigate challenges faced in implementing maintenance management practices in the study area. These objectives were analyzed using the mean item score. Data from 60 responses out of a total sample of 100 professionals were analyzed. The research identified ‘‘preventive maintenance” to be the most prevalent and commonly used maintenance management practice in Edo State, followed by “corrective maintenance” and then by “predictive maintenance”, “Condition based” and “Total- productive maintenance” were the lowest ranking 5 th and 6 th . The research results further showed “the type of the building”, “Criticality of equipment” and “age of the building” ranked the highest being 1st,2 nd ,3 rd respectively other factors like “manager preferences” sand “building location” were outlined less crucial from the research results. Regarding challenges, building complexity, high-cost maintenance and lack of skilled personnel, topped the charts as the most prevalent challenges. Ranking 1 st,2 nd ,3 rd respectively other challenges “building location” were deduced less challenging and ranked lowest. Amongst the strategies that can be adopted to mitigate challenges, “Training and Development programs” was ranked 1st, followed by “implementation of cost benefit analysis” and “better incentives for maintenance personnel” ranked 2 nd and 3 rd . On a conclusive note, it was ascertained that preventive maintenance is the most commonly used maintenance management practice in industrial and assembly buildings in Edo State. Factors such as cost, availability of resources, expertise of maintenance personnel, building age and condition, and production schedule were found to influence the choice of maintenance management practices used. The study also identified challenges such as lack of funds, inadequate maintenance personnel, poor maintenance planning and scheduling, lack of maintenance policies and procedures, and resistance to change by personnel. However, strategies such as improved communication between maintenance personnel and management, regular training for maintenance personnel, improved maintenance planning and scheduling, implementation of maintenance policies and procedures, and incentives for personnel to embrace change can help mitigate these challenges. Recommendations include; Building owners and managers should prioritize preventive maintenance practices as they are the most effective in ensuring the longevity and efficiency of industrial and assembly buildings in Edo State, the Edo State Government should provide adequate funding and resources to ensure that maintenance personnel have the necessary tools and equipment to carry out their duties effectively, maintenance personnel should receive regular training to keep them up-to-date with the latest maintenance management practice and technologies. Building owners and managers should implement maintenance policies and procedures to ensure that maintenance activities are carried out consistently and efficiently