Political Participation

RELIGION AND VOTER TURNOUT IN THE 2023 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN NIGERIA

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Abstract
This study investigates the role of religion in shaping voter turnout during the 2023 presidential election in Nigeria, with a particular focus on how religious institutions, faith leaders, and religious identities influenced political participation. Using a mixed-methods approach that combined survey data from respondents with in-depth interviews from selected religious leaders, the research explored four key areas: religious mobilization efforts, turnout patterns in Christian and Muslim communities, the influence of religious affiliation on participation, and voters’ perceptions of religion’s role in electoral decision making.
The findings reveal that religion served as both a motivational and moral force In the electoral process. The quantitative results showed that a significant proportion of voters believed religious institutions shaped their willingness to vote and influenced how they assessed candidates’ credibility. In-depth interviews with religious leaders also buttressed this fact, especially in communities where political
apathy had been historically high. While some religious leaders actively encouraged civic participation, many expressed a commitment to political neutrality, highlighting the tension between moral guidance and partisan restraint. The study concludes that religion remains a powerful social force in Nigeria, capable of encouraging voter participation, shaping political judgement, and reinforcing collective identity. However, it also cautions that the intersection of faith and politics must be managed with care to avoid polarization.
The research recommends greater use of religious spaces for civic education, increased collaboration between faith groups and civic organizations, and further scholarly exploration of regional variations in religious political engagement. This work contributes to ongoing debates on democracy, identity, and political participation in multi-religious societies.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

THE IMPACT OF POLITICAL VIOLENCE AND ELECTORAL IRREGULARITIES ON VOTERS TURN OUT: A CASE STUDY OF 2019 GOVERNORSHIP ELECTION IN ABIA STAT

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Elections are integral in any democratic process. It is the process by which leaders are chosen to superintend the affairs of a particular geographic location politically for a defined period of time. In Nigeria however. This all important democratic culture is being threatened by a persistent culture of violence and wide ranging irregularities orchestrated to mastermind a less than whole some. The Nigerian electoral system has been rigged in favour of the rich, the powerful, the ruling party and those with access to state resources. The culture of violence and irregularities is affecting public confidence in the system with many announcing publicly, their aversion to politics and anything that has to do with governance. The people's apathy to politics and anything that has to do with governance. The people's apathy to politics and governance is the reason there are too many mediocre in politics with the attendant lack of vision and productivity. This study took a holistic study of the menace of electoral violence and how it affect voter's turnout. Issues plaguing voter participation in the country were trashed out and examined. Possible remedies were look into with a view to improving
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

IMPACT OF CIVIC EDUCATION ON POLITICAL PARTICIPATION IN STUDENT UNIONISM IN UNIVERSITY OF BENIN

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This study aimed at examining the impact of civic education on political participation in students’ unionism in Nigeria. Four research questions were raised to guide the study. The design adopted for this study was the survey research design. The sample consisted of 400 basically University of Benin Students. Questionnaires were used for the collection of data from 400 (Four hundred) respondents. The research instrument was validated by the researcher’s supervisor. The test re-test method was adopted instruments were administered by the researcher herself. The data obtained were analyzed using mean and standard deviation. Findings revealed that students have awareness and understanding of political issues among Nigerian students unionism. It was also revealed that there are roles of civic education in empowering Nigerian students’ unionism to actively participate in the political process and make informed decisions. Based on the findings, it was recommended that Civic education should target the whole citizenry from early ages through to adulthood. Thus, the education should be conducted for both school and out of school person
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ACHALLA PEOPLE AND THEIR LEVEL OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION

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This study examines the demographic characteristics of the Achalla people and their level of political participation. Political participation is a crucial element of democracy, yet factors such as age, education, economic status, and traditional
influences affect the extent to which individuals engage in governance. This study employs a descriptive survey research design, with data collected using the Achalla Political Participation Checklist (APPC) administered to 500 respondents. The results reveal that voting is the most common form of political participation (92.9%), while economic hardship (82.8%), vote-buying (71.7%), and traditional leadership influence (58.6%) hinder full engagement. The study highlights the
need for economic empowerment programs, voter education initiatives, and stronger electoral reforms to enhance democratic participation. It concludes that addressing economic and political barriers will foster greater civic involvement and inclusive governance in Achalla. The study recommends further research on digital political engagement and electoral reforms to improve democratic processes in rural communities.
co-supervisor

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ACHALLA PEOPLE AND THEIR LEVEL OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION

Year of Publication
Publication Type
Abstract
This study examines the demographic characteristics of the Achalla people and their level of political participation. Political participation is a crucial element of democracy, yet factors such as age, education, economic status, and traditional
influences affect the extent to which individuals engage in governance. This study employs a descriptive survey research design, with data collected using the Achalla Political Participation Checklist (APPC) administered to 500 respondents. The results reveal that voting is the most common form of political participation (92.9%), while economic hardship (82.8%), vote-buying (71.7%), and traditional leadership influence (58.6%) hinder full engagement. The study highlights the need for economic empowerment programs, voter education initiatives, and stronger electoral reforms to enhance democratic participation. It concludes that addressing economic and political barriers will foster greater civic involvement and inclusive governance in Achalla. The study recommends further research on digital political engagement and electoral reforms to improve democratic
processes in rural communities. Keywords: Political Participation, Demographics, Electoral Engagement, Achalla, Governance
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor