G. O. AGHARUWA

This project concerns the analysis of the significance of body parts idioms in the oring dialect of igbo spoken in Ebonyi state, Nigeria. The study was motivated by the need to document some metaphorical extensions in oring. The focus is on body parts idomatic usage in Oring. The data for the study were sourced from speakers of Oring living in Ebonyi state. The theoretical framework used was the Performative Semantic Theory which accounts for contextual meanings. The study found out among other things that body parts in Oring have metaphorical extensions such that the head can be extended to mean thoughts and state of mind. Also, the hand can be extended to mean involvement, exclusion or indifference and the heart can be extended to mean importance, decision or behaviour. The study concluded that body parts idioms are significant in Oring because they express certain aspects or nature of human behavior.

This study examined the limited linguistic research on minority languages. The study focused on an aspect of the layered structure of Arogbo clauses to uncover the significant for expanding the understanding of Ijaw syntax. The aim of the study was to investigate and analyze the layered structure of clauses in Arogbo. The objectives included to identify and describe the syntactic components of Arogbo clauses; examine the structural tterns of simple; discuss the compound and complex clauses in Arogbo amongst others. The study relied on primary and secondary data. The primary data were collected rough oral interviews with native speakers of Arogbo Izon using a field note and a voice order. The secondary data consisted of existing texts and audio recordings related to Arogbo dialect. The type of data selected from the bulk of data collected consisted of clauses eflecting the layered structure of Arogbo clauses. The data were analyzed using the Role and Reference Grammar (RRG) framework. The findings of the tudy revealed the intricate and flexible nature of Arogbo Izon clause structure. Central to this structure is the nucleus, which serves as the grammatical and semantic core of the lause, typically represented by the verb. Also, the core of an Arogbo Izon clause consist of hree main components; the subject referential phrase (RP), the object RP and the predicate, adhering strictly to the Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order and the periphery which altogether play an essential role in shaping the overall meaning of a clause by offering supplementary information that is crucial for emphasis, context and communicative intent among others. The study concluded that Arogbo Izon employs a highly layered and flexible lause structure where various syntactic positions such as the nucleus, core, periphery, pre-core slot, and detached positions work together to shape both the grammatical and communicative aspects of a sentence