OLUKU COMMUNITY

Background: Hand hygiene is a critical preventive measure in healthcare ,reducing the transmission of healthcare associated infections (HCAIs).Despite its importance ,compliance among healthcare workers remains inconsistent ,particularly in resource -constrained settings. Objective: To assess the knowledge,practice,attitude,andcompliancetowardshandhygieneamonghealthcare workers in Oluku community, Benin City. Methodology: Across- sectional study was conducted among 116 healthcare workers from public and private Facilities in Oluku community. Data was collected using structured questionnaires addressing knowledge, practice, compliance, and factors influencing hand hygiene. Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed, with significance set atp<0.05.
Results: The study included 116 health care workers, with females comprising 65.5% and the majority aged between 31-40years(40.5%). Knowledge of hand hygiene was high, with 81.0% demonstrating good knowledge, predominantly obtained through workshops(85.3%). Good hand hygiene practices were reported by 85.3%, with 54.3% consistently adhering to the WHO’s five moments of hand hygiene. Compliance was highest a fter exposure to body fluids(93.1%) and lowest before patient interaction(50.9%). Alcohol- based hand sanitizers were regularly used by 87.9%, and 94.0% washed hands with soap and water. Factor s affecting compliance included the unavailability of soap(59.5%), lack of reminders(57.8%),and busy s chedules(51.7%). Public facility workers exhibited higher adherence compared to private facility workers(p<0.05).
Conclusion: The study revealed good knowledge and practice of hand hygiene among healthcare worker s in Oluku community ,but compliance with key protocols was sub optimal. Addressing barriers could enhance adherence and reduce HCAIs.

This study was carried out to ascertained the knowledge, attitudes and family planning behaviours of men in Oluku community Ovia North East LGA, Benin City. To guide the, five (5) research questions were raised and three (3) hypotheses were formulated. Relevant literatures related to the study were reviewed with maximum attention to the with the subject of interest. The study was a descriptive research which adopted a survey research design with the population of five thousand, two hundred and sixty (5,260.) men in Oluku community, while 263 respondents made up the sample size carefully selected using simple random sampling technique. A self- constructed questionnaire, whose reliability was determined using test-retest method, was validated by the supervisor and used to collect relevant data for the study. The data were further analyzed using simple percentage, frequency counts, Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPMC) and Chi-square statistical methods. The results were presented, interpreted and discussed by the researcher and findings were drawn. Following the findings, majority of the respondents (men in Oluku) have high knowledge of family planning. Furthermore, majority of the respondents had negative attitudes which were significantly related to their negative family planning behaviours. These were associated with low socio-economic status and religious factor which were proven to influence family planning behaviours of men. Hence, the researcher recommended that the government and relevant stakeholders should provide for functional institutions and health system which guarantees child survival and an improvement in the general level of education in the community as some men, especially in the rural areas, are scared of, and believe that non-use of family planning could help them to still have many children in case of child-mortality. This is key to enhancing knowledge, attitudes and family planning behaviours of men.