Academic achievement Multi-stage sampling Questionnaire research Pearson correlation

This study investigated school-community relationship and students’ academic performance in public senior secondary schools in Edo State. Seven research questions guided the study. Research questions 1 and 2 were answered while questions 3-7 were hypothesized and tested at 0.05 level of significance. The study was a descriptive survey that adopted the correlation design. The population of the study comprised all the 313 public senior secondary schools in Edo State. The Multi-stage sampling procedure was adopted to select the sample size of 110 schools representing 35% of the population. A set of questionnaire titled ‘School-community relationship Questionnaire (SCRQ1) and a Checklist, titled ‘Student Academic Performance Checklist’ (SAPC) were used for the study. The reliability of the instruments was determined using Cronbach Alpha statistical tool and a reliability coefficient of 0.89 was obtained. The instruments were validated by the researcher’s supervisors. Questions one was answered using Mean and question 2 was answered using simple percentage, while Pearson r was used to test hypothesis 1 and Fisher’s Z statistics was used to test hypotheses 2-5. The findings revealed that the level of school-community relationship in public senior secondary schools in Edo State was moderate; students’ academic performance was high. There was a significant relationship between school-community relationship and students’ academic performance xv in public secondary schools in Edo State. The study further revealed that there was no significant difference in the relationship between school- community relationship and students’ academic performance in public secondary schools in Edo State based on school location, principals’ sex, work experience and qualification. It was therefore recommended, among others that the relationship between the school and the communities be improved by encouraging more participation of members of the community in school activities and awareness should be created to make them see the school as their own and hence safeguard the properties against vandalism and theft which could hinder effective teaching and learning activities leading to improved academic performance in the school. Seminars and workshops should be organized for principals as drivers of school- community relationship to expose them to modern trends of interpersonal relationship