GLOBAL PEACE

A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL IN THE MAINTENANCE OF GLOBAL PEACE: A CASE STUDY OF THE CONGO CRISIS 1960-1965

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Abstract
The United Nations was established after the second world war with the aim of preventing future wars succeeding the effective League of Nations. Established in 1945, it was aimed at maintaining international peace and security, displaying friendly relations among nations. The United Nations have several organs. One principle organ is the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) which this work focuses on. The United Nations Security Council is charged with the responsibility of maintaining international peace and security among nations. In order to ensure effective actions by the United Nations, its members confer on the Security Council the primary function of maintaining international peace. The UNSC has the power to make decisions
which member states must carry out under Article 25 of the UN Charter which reads that “the members of the United Nations agree to accept and carry out the decisions of the United Nations Security Council, in accordance with the present charter”.
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