HEALTH SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION

Candidiasis, commonly known as a yeast infection, is a prevalent health concern affecting a substantial population of women worldwide. This research aims to investigate the incidence of candidiasis among both single and married women, with a specific focus on diverse age groups. The study recognizes the potential impact of marital status and age on the susceptibility to and manifestation of candidiasis, shedding light on the multifaceted factors contributing to its prevalence. The research methodology involves a cross-sectional analysis of a large sample size, encompassing both single and married women from distinct age cohorts. Data will be collected through structured questionnaires, ensuring a comprehensive and accurate representation of the prevalence and severity of candidiasis. Statistical tools and software will be employed to analyze the collected data, facilitating the identification of patterns, trends, and significant correlations. The study hypothesizes that marital status may influence the incidence of candidiasis, considering the potential impact of sexual activity, contraceptive methods, and intimate hygiene practices. Additionally, age is expected to play a crucial role, as hormonal fluctuations and physiological changes associated with different life stages may contribute to variations in susceptibility and severity of candidiasis. The findings of this research are expected to provide valuable insights into the factors contributing to the incidence of candidiasis among women, thereby informing public health strategies, medical interventions, and educational programs. The implications of the study extend beyond the clinical realm, encompassing social and lifestyle factors that may influence the prevalence of candidiasis among diverse groups of women.

The aim of this study was to examined the knowledge and perception of residents of Ehor Community on the effect of female genital mutilation, four research questions were raised to guide the study. Do residents of Ehor community have adequate knowledge of the implications of female genital mutilation? What is the perception of residents of Ehor community on the effect of female genital mutilation? What is the level of practice of female genital mutilation among residents of Ehor community? What are the factors that promote the practice of female genital mutilation among residents of Ehor community?
The descriptive survey research design was used for this study. Population of the study consisted of comprise six thousand four hundred and forty-four (6,444) women in Ehor community in Uhunmwode Local Government Area of Edo State. A sample of one hundred and twenty-nine (129) women were randomly selected from the population. Questionnaire was the instrument used to elicit information from the respondents. The data collated were analyzed using the simple percentage, mean and standard deviation.
The findings from the study it was seen that FGM affect the health of women and girls also it was also revealed that FGM violate the right of women and girls. It was seen that FGM causes urination and sexual problem. The recommendation includes The Government needs to implement a national action plan on FGM which will provide statutory guidance and a strategy for ending the practice to all key stakeholders including professionals, NGOs and communities. Training for all statutory professionals on the identification, management and support of those at risk and affected by FGM should be conducted routinely. There is a need for increased awareness and understanding of the criminal law sanctions for FGM amongst the communities where it is practiced.

The aim of the study was to investigate knowledge, attitude and practice of contraceptives among undergraduates in university of Benin, Benin city, to make it possible, the study investigate Descriptive survey research design was adopted to accomplish the objectives of the study. The population of the study consists of all fourty four thousand, six hundred and ninety-nine (44,699) undergraduates in university of Benin and the sample size of 300 undergraduate was used in the study. The instrument for data collection was the questionnaire developed by the researcher
and was validated by the researcher’s supervisor and two other experts from the Department of Health, Safety and Environmental Education. The reliability coefficient was 0.81 was obtained using Pearson's Product Moment Correlation Co-efficient (PPMCC). The data collected were analyzed statistically using the statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) software. The study discovered that majority of the respondents had high level of knowledge of what contraception is and had practice the use of contraception. The result also revealed that they are high proportion of sexual practice among the respondent and that there is a significant relationship between the attitudes of undergraduate towards contraceptive influence contraceptive use among undergraduate of university of Benin. The study recommend that university authority should provide adolescent health clinics which will provide students with counseling on sex related matters and also provide easily accessible contraceptive services where the need arises. And that enlightenment of students on the dangers and consequences of unprotected sex. The commonest source of information for the students, which is the social media, should be exploited and utilized in disseminating this information. However, total abstinence should be encouraged among all students.