EDHOR EWOMAZINO

DESIGN OF SMART WASTE MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Year of Publication
Publication Type
Abstract
Rapid urbanization, particularly in places like Nigeria, intensifies waste management challenges due to the inefficiency and high cost of traditional collection. While current smart waste monitoring and management systems offer improvements through IoT monitoring, they often lack advanced sorting and comprehensive management features. This project
directly addresses these gaps by designing an innovative smart waste monitoring and management system that critically incorporates the automated segregation of metals and plastics, alongside enhanced automation and real-time data capabilities. Our prototype is a sophisticated solution that integrates various sensors—including ultrasonic and load sensors for fill-level monitoring and compaction, plus specialized inductive (for metals) and optical/capacitive (for plastics) detectors for sorting—with linear actuators for automated processes and a GSM/GPS module for wireless communication. This setup allows the system to not only monitor bin levels, automatically compact waste, and control the lid, but most importantly, to accurately sort plastic and metal materials at the source. This ensures more efficient resource recovery and recycling. Through rigorous testing of both hardware and software, we will verify the reliability of sensor performance, the effectiveness of automation, the accuracy of communication, and the precision of the waste segregation mechanism. The anticipated outcome is a fully integrated system that successfully demonstrates its capacity to accurately detect fill levels, initiate automated compaction, send prompt location-based alerts, and effectively sort waste. This proven dependability under real-world conditions highlights the system's potential to ignificantly alleviate urban waste management issues by reducing overflow, boosting collection efficiency, increasing recycling rates, and providing a scalable, sustainable solution for residential, commercial, and municipal settings. settings.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor

DESIGN OF SMART WASTE MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Year of Publication
Publication Type
Abstract
Rapid urbanization, particularly in places like Nigeria, intensifies waste management challenges due to the inefficiency and high cost of traditional collection. While current smart waste monitoring and management systems offer improvements through IoT monitoring, they often lack advanced sorting and comprehensive management features. This project directly addresses these gaps by designing an innovative smart waste monitoring and management system that critically incorporates the automated segregation of metals and plastics, alongside enhanced automation and real-time data capabilities. Our prototype is a sophisticated solution that integrates various sensors—including ultrasonic and load sensors for fill-level monitoring and compaction, plus specialized inductive (for metals) and optical/capacitive (for plastics) detectors for sorting—with linear actuators for
automated processes and a GSM/GPS module for wireless communication. This setup allows the system to not only monitor bin levels, automatically compact waste, and control the lid, but most importantly, to accurately sort plastic and metal materials at the source. This ensures more efficient resource recovery and recycling. Through rigorous testing of both hardware and software, we will verify the reliability of
sensor performance, the effectiveness of automation, the accuracy of communication, and the precision of the waste segregation mechanism. The anticipated outcome is a fully integrated system that successfully demonstrates its capacity to accurately detect fill levels, initiate automated compaction, send prompt location-based alerts, and effectively sort waste. This proven dependability under real-world conditions highlights the system's potential to significantly alleviate urban waste management issues by reducing overflow, boosting collection efficiency, increasing recycling rates, and providing a scalable, sustainable solution for residential, commercial, and municipal settings. settings.
Supervisor(s)
co-supervisor