EBOSIE AMAECHI RAPHAEL

The siting of filling stations in urban areas, such as Benin City Metropolis, involves complex risk and uncertainty analyses due to the interplay of environmental, socioeconomic, and regulatory factors. This study examines the challenges associated with locating filling stations in Benin City, focusing on the risks posed by improper siting, including environmental pollution, fire hazards, traffic congestion, and public health concerns. The analysis incorporates Geo-spatial data, regulatory frameworks, and stakeholder inputs to identify uncertainties related to land use, population density, and compliance with safety standards. A multi-criteria decision-making approach is employed to evaluate potential sites, balancing economic benefits against environmental and social risks. The findings highlight the need for robust urban planning policies, stricter enforcement of safety regulations, and community engagement to mitigate risks and uncertainties. This study provides a framework for sustainable siting of filling stations in rapidly urbanizing areas, offering insights for policymakers, urban planners, and industry stakeholders in Benin City and similar contexts.