ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE

Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures are a cornerstone of safe healthcare delivery,aimed at minimizing the risks of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) among patients,radiographers and the broader community. The study aimed to assess the knowledge and comprehension of infection prevention and control methods among radiographers at UBTH. The study utilized a cross sectional descriptive design with a sample size of 31 radiographers. The results showed that knowledge levels were high, with 96.8% correctly defining IPC, 100%identifying its aim as infection prevention, and 100% recognizing PPE components. While 71.0% always used PPE and 61.3% always followed hand hygiene, only 51.6% sometimes cleaned equipment after use, sometimes received updates, and sometimes reported breaches. This indicated moderate-to-high compliance with notable gaps. The greatest challenge was inadequate training and resources, cited by 61.3% ofrespondents. Additionally, 51.6% always felt at risk of infection during procedures, while limited access to PPE and weak management support were also identified. The chi-square test showed χ² = 0.1 1, df = 2, p = 0.95. Since p > 0.05, the null hypothesis was accepted, indicating no significant relationship between knowledge and compliance of IPC among radiographers at UBTH. In conclusion the study revealed that radiographers at UBTH possess high knowledge of IPC principles, particularly regarding hand hygiene, PPE use, and sharps disposal. However, compliance was inconsistent, especially in areas requiring institutional reinforcement, such as equipment cleaning, reporting breaches, and receiving regular protocol updates. The major barriers identified were lack of training opportunities. Keywords: Knowledge, compliance, challenges, infection prevention control, healthcare-associated infections.

Teleradiology represents a vital solution to Nigeria’s healthcare challenges, particularly the shortage of radiologists and uneven distribution of healthcare services. Despite its potential benefits, adoption remains limited in Benin City. This study assessed the knowledge, perception, and acceptance of teleradiology among radiographers in Benin City. A descriptive cross- sectional survey was conducted among 46 radiographers from University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) and Ray Touch Diagnostics Center. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 29. Descriptive statistics, including frequencies, percentages, and means, were computed. The majority of respondents were aged 20-29 years (84.8%), male (63.0%), and had 1-5 years of experience (69.6%). Knowledge of teleradiology was high, with 93.5% correctly defining teleradiology and 97.8% identifying image types that can be transmitted. Perception towards teleradiology was generally positive, with mean scores ranging from 3.30 to 3.43 for benefits, though concerns existed about internet connectivity (mean = 3.11). Acceptance was high across all dimensions, with mean scores between 2.98 and 3.39, indicating readiness to adopt teleradiology systems. Radiographers in Benin City demonstrated good knowledge, positive perception, and high acceptance of teleradiology. However, infrastructure concerns, particularly internet connectivity, remain barriers to implementation. Stakeholders should invest in reliable internet infrastructure, provide comprehensive training programs, and develop clear implementation policies to facilitate successful teleradiology adoption in Benin City. Keywords: Teleradiology, Knowledge, Perception, Acceptance, Radiographers, Benin City, Nigeria.