NANOTECHNOLOGY: SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES (AgNPs) USING CHEMICALMETHOD
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Abstract
Nanotechnology has gained significant attention in various fields due to its potential in developing advanced materials with unique properties. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in medicine, electronics, and environmental applications due to their antibacterial and catalytic properties. This study explores a practical approach to synthesizing AgNPs using a chemical method, where silver salts are reduced in the presence of stabilizing and reducing agents. By adjusting factors such as precursor concentration, temperature, and reaction time, the size and stability of AgNPs can be controlled. Common chemical techniques like the Turkevich and polyol methods provide efficient and scalable synthesis. The resulting nanoparticles are analyzed using UV-Vis Spectroscopy, DLS, XRD, and TEM to confirm their size and structure. While chemical synthesis is effective, challenges like toxicity and environmental impact must be considered for safe and sustainable use
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