OBESITY AND OVERWEIGHT AMONG STUDENTS AND FACULTY IN A FEDERAL TERTIARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION IN BENINCITY, EDO STATE

Title: Obesity and Overweight among Students and Faculty in the University of Benin, BeninCity, Edo State, Nigeria. In response to the escalating global prevalence of obesity and overweight, this cross-sectionalstudy investigates the extent and determinants of these health concerns among the University ofBenin community. Our study encompassed 600 participants, including students and facultymembers. By employing structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, weevaluated the distribution of Body Mass Index (BMI) and examined various aspects of lifestyle, including dietary habits, physical activity, health perceptions, and knowledge sources. Thefindings indicate a substantial prevalence of obesity and overweight, totaling 63%. Lifestylefactors, such as physical inactivity and unhealthy dietary practices, play a significant role in theobserved prevalence. Additionally, our study reveals a concerning lack of awareness amongparticipants regarding the health implications associated with obesity. As a response to thesefindings, we propose a series of evidence-based recommendations. These encompass theimplementation of health promotion programs, an enhancement in access to healthy food options, the establishment of physical activity initiatives, the provision of mental health and stressmanagement support, and academic assistance. This multifaceted approach seeks to create ahealthier campus environment and, in turn, enhance the overall well-being of students andfaculty within the University of Benin. Keywords: Obesity, overweight, prevalence, students, faculty, cross-sectional study.