Igenegbale Blessing Chineye

A RELIGIO-ETHICAL EVALUATION OF SUICIDE AMONG THE IGBO OF EASTERN NIGERIA

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Abstract
Suicide remains a significant global public health concern, accounting for nearly 800,000 deaths annually and affecting millions more through suicide attempts. The phenomenon is influenced by a complex interplay of psychological, socio-economic, cultural, and religious factors. In Nigeria, perceptions of suicide are deeply shaped by cultural traditions and religious beliefs, particularly among the Igbo people of southeastern Nigeria. This study examines the Igbo perception of suicide, exploring how traditional beliefs, communal values, and the influence of Christianity shape attitudes toward suicidal behavior. Drawing on existing literature, the study highlights the traditional Igbo view of suicide as an abomination that disrupts the relationship between the living, the ancestors, and the spiritual world. Such beliefs contribute to strong social stigma, affecting both the deceased and their families. The paper further discusses the implications of these perceptions for suicide prevention, mental health awareness, and support-seeking behaviors within Igbo communities. Understanding these cultural perspectives is essential for developing culturally sensitive approaches to suicide prevention and mental health interventions in Nigeria.
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